On February 26, 2025, the COMBO+ Program—a partnership between the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), Foundation for the Conservation of Biodiversity (BIOFUND), and the Ministry of Agriculture, Environment and Fisheries (represented by the National Directorate for the Environment (DINAB)) — held a workshop to validate the seagrass ecological condition metric in Mozambique.
Published at 03/03/2025
Mozambique Strengthens Marine Conservation: new metric developed to assess the ecological condition of seagrass in Mozambique
Developed by the Mozambican government in collaboration with strategic partners, this metric represents a step forward in the search for a balance between economic development and conservation of marine biodiversity. This process follows the principles of the mitigation hierarchy for impacts on biodiversity and the new Directive on Biodiversity Offsets (Ministerial Diploma No. 55/2022 of May 19), consolidating it as the fourth tool for monitoring and assessing the ecological condition of the country’s ecosystems.
The workshop, which was held in a hybrid format during the week of World Seagrass Day, was attended by 42 national and international participants, including marine biologists, seagrass specialists, university lecturers, environmental consultants, project managers and other stakeholders. The session was led by Dr Célia Macamo, an individual consultant and lecturer at Eduardo Mondlane University, and Manuela Amone, a post-doctoral student at Nelson Mandela University in South Africa, who are responsible for developing the metric.
The involvement of academia in the development of the seagrass metric reinforces the importance of scientific research and inter-institutional collaboration in building solutions to environmental challenges.
Seagrasses, also known as seagrass meadows, play a vital role in climate resilience by efficiently sequestering carbon, in protecting coastal zones by stabilising sediments and reducing wave energy, as well as serving as habitat and breeding grounds for countless marine species.
This new metric ensures that, as we pursue development, we also preserve these ecosystems and their services for present and future generations, thus guaranteeing that Mozambique remains at the forefront of countries with the legal and technical instruments available to enable sustainable development.
The seagrass metric was developed with financial support from the Government of Sweden through the Biodiversity Conservation Program, and the World Bank through the MozBio 2 Project (ended in December 2024).